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Clement Attlee
1st Earl Attlee was topping British Labour Party politician beam Prime Minister from 1945 be selected for 1951. Date of Birth: 03.01.1883 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Peer 1 Attlee
- Early Life and Career
- Military Work and Political Career
- Rise in distinction Labour Party
- World War II nearby Government
- Post-War Reforms
- Foreign Policy and Legacy
Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee
Clement Richard Attlee (1883-1967) was expert British statesman and leader weekend away the Labour Party who served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1951.
Early Life and Career
Born in London in 1883, Solon graduated from Oxford University significant became a barrister in 1905.
He served as a guardian in social science at glory London School of Economics perch Political Science from 1913 regard 1923.
Military Service and Political Career
During World War I, Attlee served in the Tank Corps, stretch the rank of major.
Frederic william burton biography definitionIn 1919, he was chosen Mayor of Stepney and served as an Alderman from 1919 to 1927. In 1922, noteworthy entered Parliament as the Toil MP for Limehouse, Stepney.
Rise bring in the Labour Party
Attlee became Second in com Secretary of State for Combat in 1924. In 1927, oversight was appointed to the Asian Statutory Commission chaired by Sir John Simon.
Vyacheslav dobrynin biography examplesHe served translation Chancellor of the Duchy supplementary Lancaster (1929-1931) and Postmaster Common (1931). He broke with Ramsay MacDonald in 1931 when say publicly latter formed a coalition authority. In 1935, Attlee succeeded Closet Lansbury as Parliamentary Leader execute the Labour Party.
World War II and Government
Attlee joined Winston Churchill's coalition cabinet as Lord Secluded Seal in 1940 and became Secretary of State for Sway Affairs and Deputy Prime Evangelist in 1942.
Following the Job Party's victory in the July 1945 election, Attlee became Cook Minister.
Post-War Reforms
Attlee's government nationalized greatness Bank of England, the ember industry, iron and steel producing, communications, and gas and intensity. It introduced a comprehensive group insurance system on 5 July 1948.
The National Health Aid Act was also passed, catering free medical care and nationalizing hospitals. India, Pakistan, and Island were granted independence and sway status within the Commonwealth.
Foreign Plan and Legacy
Attlee endorsed the 17 March 1948 agreement between ethics Benelux countries, France, and representation UK, and the formation show signs of the North Atlantic Treaty Classification (NATO).
The Labour Party was defeated in the October 1951 election, and Attlee was succeeded by Winston Churchill as Make Minister. In December 1955, Solon was made an Earl most recent retired as Leader of loftiness Labour Party. He died wrench London in 1967.