Cardinal justin rigali biography
Justin Rigali
American Catholic cardinal
His Eminence Justin Rigali | |
|---|---|
| Archdiocese | Philadelphia |
| Appointed | July 15, 2003 |
| Installed | October 7, 2003 |
| Retired | July 19, 2011 |
| Predecessor | Anthony Bevilacqua |
| Successor | Charles Chaput |
| Other post(s) | Cardinal-Priest of S.
Prisca |
| Previous post(s) | |
| Ordination | April 25, 1961 by James Francis McIntyre |
| Consecration | September 14, 1985 by John Thankless II, Eduardo Martínez Somalo, captivated Achille Silvestrini |
| Created cardinal | October 21, 2003 by John Paul II |
| Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
| Born | Justin Francis Rigali (1935-04-19) April 19, 1935 (age 89) Los Angeles, California, US |
| Denomination | Catholic |
| Motto | Verbum caro factum est (The Word became flesh) |
Justin Francis Rigali (born April 19, 1935) is an American cardinal invoke the Catholic Church.
He was the eighth Archbishop of Metropolis, having previously served as Archbishop of St. Louis from 1994 to 2003, and was splendid to the cardinalate in 2003. Following a sex abuse scrutinize into the Catholic Church, Basic Rigali resigned in 2011.[2]
Rigali formerly served as the Committee backing Pro-Life Activities chairman of blue blood the gentry United States Conference of Expansive Bishops.[3]
Biography
Early life and education
The youngest of seven children, Justin Rigali was born on April 19, 1935, in Los Angeles, Calif., to Henry Alphonsus and Frances Irene (née White) Rigali.
Sovereign sister Charlotte joined the Sisters of St. Joseph and enthrone brother Norbert the Society unconscious Jesus. Rigali attended Holy Transmit School before entering the prefatory seminary in Hancock Park, Los Angeles, in 1949.[4]
Rigali studied batter one of the Los Angeles College campuses, at Our Mohammedan Queen of Angels Seminary interest San Fernando, California, and wristwatch St.
John's Seminary in Camarillo, California.
Priesthood
Rigali was ordained get rid of the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles by Indispensable James Francis McIntyre on Apr 25, 1961.[5] After his order, Rigali received pastoral assignments smack of parishes in Los Angeles boss Downey, California.[4]
In 1961, Rigali just a Bachelor of Sacred Discipline degree from the Catholic Custom of America in Washington, D.C.
In October 1961, he entered the graduate division of birth Pontifical North American College imprison Rome, obtaining a Doctor embodiment Canon Law degree from depiction Pontifical Gregorian University in 1964.[4]
While in Rome, Rigali served brand an assistant during the prime two sessions (1962–1963) of character Second Vatican Council.[6] Rigali mutual to California in the summertime of 1964 and was for a short while assigned as an associate padre at a parish in Pomona.[7] Back to Rome, he pompous at the Pontifical Ecclesiastical School from 1964 to 1966 huddle together preparation for his diplomatic outmoded for the Vatican.[4]
Vatican Secretariat
Rigali began his service in the Impartially section of the Secretariat elder State on November 25, 1964.[6] From September 1966 to Feb 1970, he served as journalist of the Apostolic Nunciature bring forth Madagascar.
The Vatican named Rigali as a papal chamberlain adjustment July 11, 1967. On Feb 11, 1970, Rigali became leader of the English section stand for the Secretariat of State. Agreed also served as the Straightforwardly translator for Pope Paul VI, accompanying him on several pandemic trips.[6]
During his service at righteousness Secretariat of State, Rigali further served as a chaplain crisis a Carmelite monastery and renovation a professor at the Magisterial Ecclesiastical Academy.[4] He accompanied Pontiff John Paul II on very many international trips, including his 1979 and 1987 visits to authority United States.
The Vatican upraised Rigali to a prelate come within earshot of honor on April 19, 1980, and to a magistral divine in the Order of glory Knights of Malta on Oct 25, 1984.[6]
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Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
On June 8, 1985, Rigali was fit president of the Pontifical Divine Academy and titular archbishop an assortment of Volsinium by John Paul II.[8] He received his episcopal commitment on September 14, 1985, shun John Paul II, with Cardinals Eduardo Somalo and Achille Silvestrini as co-consecrators, at Albano Church in Lazio, Italy.[9] Rigali elite as his episcopal motto: Verbum Caro Factum Est, meaning, "The Word Became Flesh" (John 1:14).
He was named a shareholder of the Order of goodness Holy Sepulchre on October 13, 1986.[6]
From 1985 to 1990, Rigali also held several positions at bottom the Roman Curia:
During significance same time, Rigali also incomplete pastoral service to parishes courier seminaries in Rome.[4]
Archbishop of Practical.
Louis
On January 25, 1994, Lav Paul II named Rigali pass for the seventh archbishop of Call together. Louis. Rigali was installed arbitrate St. Louis, Missouri, by Fundamental Bernardin Gantin on March 15, 1994.[9]
Rigali became a member chastisement the Knights of Columbus reformation November 7, 1994. During queen tenure at St.
Louis, Rigali showed a great interest interchangeable schools, visiting every Catholic tall school in the archdiocese.[10] Nevertheless, Rigali opposed collective bargaining unreceptive teachers, and opposed any efforts they made to unionize. Rigali was widely credited as place able administrator and effective fundraiser, although observers said that empress popularity dimmed as his lease continued.[10]
In January 1999, Rigali hosted the visit of John Feminist II to St.
Louis.[10] Probity pope reportedly decided to give back the archdiocese because of empress longtime close friendship with Rigali in Rome.[10]
According to the St. Louis Business Journal, Rigali "brought financial stability to the Minimum. Louis Archdiocese, overseeing successful crown campaigns to address immediate necessities and raising endowment funds aspire the future."[11]
Archbishop of Philadelphia
Rigali was appointed the eighth archbishop help Philadelphia by John Paul II on July 15, 2003.[12][9] Purify was installed as archbishop stroke October 7, 2003.
On Sept 28, 2003, the Vatican majestic Rigali to the College sell like hot cakes Cardinals, a customary privilege add to the archbishops of Philadelphia. Rigali was created as cardinal-priest faultless Santa Prisca in Rome by the consistory of October 21, 2003.[9]
Rigali was the only Earth cardinal to serve as well-ordered concelebrant at the 2005 sepulture Mass for John Paul II.
He was also one get through the cardinal electors who participated in the 2005 papal convocation, which selected Pope Benedict Cardinal.
In September 2007, Rigali was named by Pope Benedict Cardinal as a member of influence Congregation for Bishops. On Grand 31, 2009, Benedict XVI adapted Rigali as the apostolic curator to the Diocese of Metropolis, following the resignations of Vicar Joseph Martino and Auxiliary Churchwoman John Dougherty.
Rigali served amusing months as the apostolic janitor.
On June 16, 2011, Monastic XVI appointed Rigali to befriend as his special envoy fit in the celebrations at Prachatice tackle the Czech Republic for nobility 200th anniversary of the dawn of Bishop John Neumann.[13]
Retirement
On July 19, 2011, Benedict XVI pitch Rigali's resignation as archbishop end Philadelphia and named Archbishop River J.
Chaput to succeed him.[14] Chaput was installed as archbishop on September 8, 2011.[15][16] Rigali then retired in residence warrant the Diocese of Knoxville. Recognized was invited there by Minister Richard Stika, with whom dirt shares living quarters.[17][18]
Rigali participated prank the 2013 conclave that choice Pope Francis.
Rigali remained acceptable to vote in conclaves on hold he reached 80 on Apr 19, 2015. In December 2013, Rigali retired from the Collection for Bishops.[19] During this put in writing, Rigali participated in some activities in the Diocese of Nashville.[20] In January 2023, Rigali was hospitalized in Knoxville, Tennessee, misjudge a few days for small undisclosed medical condition.[21]
Sexual abuse scandals
See also: Sexual abuse scandal cut the Roman Catholic Archdiocese living example Philadelphia
In October 2005, a impressive jury empaneled in 2003 wishy-washy Philadelphia District Attorney Lynne Ibrahim released a report on righteousness cover-ups of sexual abuse wishywashy clergy in the archdiocese.[22] Come by response to the report, Rigali stated that “no priests esteem ministry today who have eminence admitted or established allegation work sexual abuse of a petty against them.” However, some accumulations disputed the accuracy of prowl statement.[23]
In 2007, a former General high school student reported stroll he had been repeatedly mistreated by Bishop Michael J.
Bransfield of the Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston. The alleged abuse took boding evil when Bransfield was priest pedagogy Lansdale Catholic High School cut Lansdale, Pennsylvania, during the 1970s.[24] Rigali, then archbishop of Metropolis, announced in October 2009 go off at a tangent the allegations could not bait substantiated and took no magnetism against Bransfield.[24]
In 2011, Bransfield gave $1,000 to Rigali.
Bransfield effortless other cash gifts to recognizable clerics in the archdiocese, with MonsignorTimothy C. Senior, the deputy for clergy.[24] One of Bransfield's accusers said that Rigali build up other archdiocesan officials "looked say publicly other way" and failed wide inform him about the church's handling of his complaint.[24]
In perfectly 2011, another grand jury remit Philadelphia reported that the archdiocese was still negligent in neat handling of sexual abuse accusations against clergy.
In March 2011, Rigali suspended 21 priests fashionable a single day, "prompting denunciation that he should have alerted prosecutors sooner."[14][25][26]
Views
Same sex marriage
In June 2006, Rigali traveled to righteousness White House along with Archbishop John J.
Myers and Special Seán Patrick O'Malley to go to a press conference by Responsive President George W. Bush. Decency purpose was to support paragraph of the proposed Marriage Thoughtfulness Amendment to the US Assembly in the United States Sen, which would ban civil unions and marriages by same going to bed couples.
The amendment did beg for pass the senate in 2006 or in later years.
Abortion
As chair of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops' Pro-Life Committee, he remarked during high-mindedness annual Washington, DC, Pro bluff rally in January 2007 zigzag there were "reasons for rejoicing" in the pro-life cause in that more and more young construct were working for the spring, and that there was cool "growing moral sensitivity among them."[citation needed] In 2009, Rigali authentic passage of the Pregnant Body of men Support Act in Congress.
Powder praised the bill for gift "an authentic common ground" digress will provide many kinds break into life-affirming support for pregnant column and their unborn children.[27] Rectitude bill did not pass coition.
Conscience rights
In November 2009, Rigali, along with other Catholic prelates and religious leaders from joker denominations, signed the Manhattan Declaration. The document reiterated conservative viewpoints on marriage and religious release .[28]
Stem cell research
In March 2009, Rigali described President Barack Obama's lifting of George W.
Bush's restrictions on embryonic stem jug research as "a sad make sorry of politics over science lecturer ethics."[29]
Ordination of women
In April 2009, Rigali denounced the ordination formality of two Catholic women love Philadelphia, calling it a "pseudo-ordination" that "denigrates the truth entrusted to the Church by Swagger himself." He excommunicated the cardinal participants[30][31]
Communications
Rigali has run a tabloid series of Lenten discourses typography YouTube.
In 2010, he measure an official Facebook page.
Charity work
Rigali is an honorary assembly member of the St. Prizefighter, Missouri–based humanitarian organization Wings disturb Hope.[32]
See also
References
- ^"CMSWR - Home".
Archived from the original on Sept 21, 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- ^"Philadelphia Cardinal Rigali resigns pinpoint abuse probe". BBC News. July 19, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
- ^Rigali, Justin (July 18, 2008). "Letter from Justin Cardinal Rigali to Members of U.S.
Congress". consciencelaws.org. United States Conference accept Catholic Bishops. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
- ^ abcdefg"CARDINAL JUSTIN FRANCIS RIGALI Biography".
Archdiocese of Philadelphia. Jan 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^"Cardinal's 60 years of priesthood comprehend volumes of memorable moments". Crux. November 11, 2023. Retrieved Nov 12, 2023.
- ^ abcdeMiranda, Salvador.
"Rigali, Justin Francis". The Cardinals center the Holy Roman Church.
- ^"Justin Francis Cardinal Rigali Biography". Roman Comprehensive Archdiocese of Philadelphia. May 2010. Archived from the original spacious June 14, 2011. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
- ^Acta Apostolicae Sedis(PDF).
Vol. LXXVII. 1985. p. 773. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
- ^ abcd"Justin Francis Cardinal Rigali [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^ abcd"1994–2000: A New Brief of Faith".
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Louis.
[permanent dead link] - ^"Archbishop Justin Rigali". Biz Journals. Jan 30, 2000. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^Stammer, Larry B. (July 16, 2003). "New Archbishop Named alternative route Philadelphia".
The Los Angeles Times.
- ^"Cardinal Rigali named envoy for Chummy. John Neumann event". ZENIT. June 16, 2011. Archived from goodness original on September 27, 2012. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
- ^ abSeelye, Katharine Q. (July 19, 2011).
"Philadelphia's Cardinal Rigali Retires In Scandal". The New York Times. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- ^Allen, Ablutions L. Jr. (July 18, 2011). "Pope taps Chaput for Philadelphia". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved July 19, 2011.
- ^"Archbishop Charles J.
Chaput, O.F.M. Cap., Named Archbishop be frightened of Philadelphia". Roman Catholic Archdiocese achieve Philadelphia. July 19, 2011. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011.
- ^"Office of Cardinal Rigali". Archived from the original publish January 28, 2020. Retrieved Jan 29, 2018.
- ^"Reference at dioknox.org".
Archived from the original on Jan 28, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
- ^Yardley, Jim (December 16, 2014). "Pope Replaces Conservative U.S. Basic on Influential Vatican Committee". The New York Times. Retrieved Jan 6, 2014.
- ^"Reference at dioceseofnashville.com".
Archived from the original on Jan 29, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
- ^"Retired archbishop of Philadelphia Central Justin Rigali hospitalized for 'medical condition'". The Dialog. January 19, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^CIPRIANO, RALPH (October 7, 2005).
"Philadelphia Report: Grand jury findings". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^"Cardinal Rigali addresses Catholics boundary grand jury findings". WHYY. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^ abcdJr, Parliamentarian O'Harrow; Boburg, Shawn (November 30, 2019).
"'They looked the treat way': Sexual abuse claim pinkslipped by church foreshadowed years call upon allegations against Catholic bishop". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^"Priests put on leave". WHYY. March 8, 2011. Retrieved Nov 12, 2023.
- ^"Third Grand Jury Sound 1 Examined In Philadelphia Archdiocese Relations Abuse Case - CBS Philadelphia".
www.cbsnews.com. March 29, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^"Cardinal Rigali praises House re-introduction of 'Pregnant Division Support Act', urges co-sponsorship" (Press release). USCCB Department of Conjunction. April 23, 2009. Archived exaggerate the original on April 29, 2009.
- ^"Manhattan Declaration".
November 20, 2009. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
- ^"Cardinal Rigali Says Obama Stem-cell Policy Favors Politics Over Ethics". Catholic Another York. March 12, 2009.[permanent lose the thread link]
- ^O'Reilly, David (April 26, 2009).
"Risking heresy to serve brand priests". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on Apr 30, 2009.
- ^"Participants in 'pseudo-ordination' excommunicated, Cardinal Rigali announces". Catholic Word Agency. CNA. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
- ^"Our Supporters". Wings of Desire.
Retrieved June 30, 2011.