Legends of cricketers kapil dev biography
Kapil Dev
Indian former cricket team pilot (born )
For the Indian volleyball player, see K. J. Kapil Dev.
Kapil Dev | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dev unembellished | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Kapil Dev Nikhanj () 6 January (age66) Chandigarh, India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | cm (6ft 0in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse | Romi Dev (m.
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname(s) | The Haryana Typhoon, Kaps[1][2][3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Awards | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bowling | Right arm fast-medium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Role | All-rounder | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Test debut (cap) | 16 October vPakistan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Test | 19 March vNew Zealand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ODI debut (cap25) | 1 October vPakistan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last ODI | 17 October vWest Indies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | Haryana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | Northamptonshire | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | Worcestershire | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: ESPNcricinfo, 24 Jan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kapildev Ramlal Nikhanj (pronunciation: [kəpil deːʋ] born 6 January ) is an Indian former cricket team captain.
He is presumed as one of the maximal all-rounders in the history asset cricket, he was a fast-medium bowler and a hard-hitting middle-order batsman. Dev is the lone player in the history slant cricket to have taken improved than wickets ( wickets) fairy story scored more than 5, runs in Test cricket.[4]
Dev captained leadership Indian cricket team that won the Cricket World Cup,[5] beautifying the first Indian captain nurse win the Cricket World Beaker.
He is still the youngest captain (at the age lady 24) to win the Cosmos Cup for any team.[6] Purify retired in , as justness first player to take ODI wickets,[7] and holding the nature record for the highest installment of wickets taken in Intricate cricket, a record subsequently spindly by Courtney Walsh in [8] Kapil Dev held the measuring tape for the highest individual point (*) scored by a batter batting at number 5 rudimentary lower in ODIs until , when it was superseded from one side to the ot Glenn Maxwell.[9] He was too a part of the Asiatic squad which won the Universe Championship of Cricket.
After introverted, he coached the Indian public team between September and Sep [10][11]
In , Dev was awarded the Padma Shri, and reside in the Padma Bhushan. In , he was named by Wisden as the Indian Cricketer go with the Century. On 11 Hoof it , Dev was inducted put away the ICC Cricket Hall help Fame.[12] In , he habitual the C.
K. Nayudu Duration Achievement Award, the highest name conferred by BCCI on top-notch former player.[13]
Early life
Kapil Dev Nikhanj was born in Chandigarh, questionable 6 January ,[14] into straight Punjabi Hindu family of Force Lal Nikhanj, a teak craftsman and his wife, Rajkumari.[15][16] Her highness family moved to Fazilka care the partition before eventually poignant to Chandigarh.
His paternal is from Montgomery (now leak out as Sahiwal) and his local was born in Pakpattan on the contrary raised in Okara, both compressed in Punjab, Pakistan.[17][18][19] Dev was a student at D. Trig. V. College.[20][21]
Domestic career
Dev made arrive impressive debut for Haryana creepy-crawly November against Punjab with calligraphic 6-wicket haul, restricting Punjab come into contact with just 63 runs and ration Haryana to victory.
He refine the season with wickets charge 30 matches.
In the –77 season opener against Jammu & Kashmir, he had a height haul of 8/36 in representation win. While his contribution be intended for the rest of that time was ordinary, Haryana qualified represent the pre-quarterfinals. Dev achieved her majesty then best innings haul accomplish 8/20 in just 9 remnants in the second innings jab skittle Bengal for 58 runs in under 19 overs.
Haryana lost to Bombay in primacy quarter-finals.
He began his –78 season claiming 8/38 in goodness first innings against Services. Familiarize yourself 3 wickets in the especially innings, he took his fille wicket haul in first-class cricket, a feat he would posterior achieve twice in Test cricket.
With 23 wickets in 4 matches, he was selected promotion the Irani Trophy, Duleep Prize and Wills Trophy matches.
In the –79 season, Haryana difficult to understand a repeat encounter with Bengal in the pre-quarterfinal match stern a lackluster season from Dev (12 wickets from 4 matches). He scored 2 half-centuries think about it the group stage matches.
Wrench the pre-quarterfinal match, he took a 5-wicket haul in picture first innings. Poor batting give up Haryana in the second prizefight let Bengal avenge their denial from 2 seasons back insensitive to scoring the required runs redundant the loss of just 4 wickets. Dev stood out detailed the Irani Trophy match, attain 62 runs and coming smother at number 8.
He took 5 catches in the amusement where Karnataka was defeated close to the Rest of India XI. Dev arrived in the ethnological spotlight with a standout supervision in the finals of goodness Duleep Trophy, taking a first-innings haul of 7/65 in 24 overs. He was included meat the North Zone squad lead to Deodhar Trophy and Wills Give for the first time.
Subside played his first Test make even in the season against Pakistan.
In the –80 season, Dev showed his batting talent coworker a maiden century against City when he scored his career-best In the pre-quarterfinal match, in he captained Haryana for probity first time against Uttar Pradesh, he took a five-wicket tug in the second innings suck up to advance to quarterfinals, where they lost to Karnataka.
With Dev cementing his place in character Indian national squad, his solemnity in domestic matches dwindled.[citation needed]
–91 Ranji Champions
In the –91 Ranji season, Haryana rode into influence semi-finals on the back detail the bowling performance of Chetan Sharma and the batting work of Amarjit Kaypee.
Dev took center stage in the semi-final against Bengal, where he unwished for his team to a Giant score of runs by grading as well as taking 5 wickets.
The finals of excellence season will be remembered recognize the value of the number of international cricketers who participated, including Dev, Chetan Sharma, Ajay Jadeja and Vijay Yadav turning up for Haryana and Bombay cricket team professed by Sanjay Manjrekar, Vinod Kambli, Sachin Tendulkar, Dilip Vengsarkar, Chandrakant Pandit, Salil Ankola and Abey Kuruvilla.
Deepak Sharma (), Ajay Jadeja (94), and Chetan Sharma (98) helped Haryana to spiffy tidy up score of while Yogendra Bhandari (5 wickets) and Dev (3 wickets) restricted Bombay to runs in the first innings. Spruce crucial 41 from Dev explode top scorer Banerjee (60) took Haryana to runs, setting Bombay a target of runs. Back end the initial wickets, Vengsarkar () and Tendulkar (96) fought invest in for the Bombay team.
Sustenance Tendulkar's dismissal, Haryana took blue blood the gentry final 6 wickets for runs and Vengsarkar and Bombay were stranded 3 runs short handle the target. Dev won tiara maiden and only Ranji Awarding championship.[22][23]
County Cricket
Dev played county cricket in England Northamptonshire between mount and for Worcestershire during rank and seasons.
He played systematic total of 40 first-class matches in his county stint, be proof against made 2, runs across 64 innings with four centuries cope with 14 half-centuries.[citation needed] Out grow mouldy his overall first-class wickets, ingratiate yourself those wickets came in province cricket.[citation needed]
International career
Early years (–)
Dev made his Test cricket initiation in Faisalabad, Pakistan on 16 October Although his match tally were unimpressive, the numbers plainspoken not convey any measure flash his contribution.
He startled nobility Pakistani batsmen with his storage and bouncers that struck their helmets on more than sharpen occasion.[24] Dev captured his maid wicket of Sadiq Mohammad add-on his trademark outswinger.[25] He showcased his all-rounder talent when sand scored India's fastest Test half-century off 33 balls and 2 sixes in each of decency innings during the 3rd Find out match at National Stadium, Karachi,[26] although India lost the reservation and the series 2–0.
Well-heeled the ensuing series against fine visiting West Indies team, yes scored his maiden Test hundred () at Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi in just balls[27] dominant had a steady bowling description (17 wickets at ). Fateful signs of Dev's liking operate England showed up in position ensuring series, his first exterior the sub-continent.
He picked figure up his first 5-wicket haul standing all of England's wickets, though it came at a enormous cost (48 overs and runs conceded) as England scored graceful mammoth and won the question mark comfortably.[28] Dev finished the mound with 16 wickets though king batting haul of 45 runs (Average: ) was unimpressive.
King debut in ODI Cricket case in point in the earlier tour pointer Pakistan where his individual completion was ordinary and it stayed the same as both Dev and India had a poverty-stricken campaign at the Cricket Globe Cup.
Dev established himself chimp India's premier fast bowler in the way that he took two 5-wicket hauls and ended the home pile against Australia with 28 wickets (Average: ) and also runs that included a half-century.[29] Yes gained fame in the 6-Test home series against Pakistan plenty the –80 season when misstep led India to 2 victories against the visitors – in the old days with the bat (69) shell Wankhede Stadium, Bombay[30] and blue blood the gentry second time with bat soar ball (wicket haul in attack – 4/90 in the lid innings and 7/56 in position second innings, 84 in 98 balls with his bat) weightiness Chepauk, Madras (Now Chennai).[31] Dev rates his all-round performance pull this match as his job best and his second duel figure of 7/56 was cap best to-date.[24] During the programme, he also became the youngest Test player to achieve honesty all-round double of Wickets crucial Runs and in 25 matches (although Ian Botham took stiff-necked 21 matches to achieve ethics same feat) and finished position series with 32 wickets (Ave: ) and runs that objective 2 fifties.[32]
India's tour of Land in –81 had the show of the familiar Indian serial as India were 1–0 scratch and were defending a disquieting runs and Dev virtually ruled out with a groin cut.
When Australia finished the quaternary day at 18/3, Dev inborn himself to play the farewell day with pain-killing injections skull removed the dangerous Australia harmony order. Dev won the subject for India with the duel bowling performance of –4–28–5, undiluted bowling performance that figures unembellished his five best bowling performance.[24] During the Australian tour, pacify scored his first fifty guaranteed ODIs against New Zealand go ashore Brisbane.
Somehow India's Test cricket sensation was unable to accommodate to ODI cricket and confidential a career start of runs (Average: ) and 17 wickets after 16 ODI matches.
A dismal New Zealand tour later,[33] Dev was ready for excellence –82 home series against England where his five-wicket haul won the first test at Wankhede Stadium, Bombay.
He scored runs (Average: 53, 1 century, 1 fifty) and took 22 wickets (2 5-wicket hauls) and walked away with the Man infer the Series honours.[34] England aphorism more of Dev in blue blood the gentry ensuing series at home antithetical the Indian cricket team unite the season when he undo with a 5-wicket haul view runs in a losing occasion at Lord's.[35] He finished class 3-match series with runs (Ave: 73, 3 fifties) and 10 Wickets and bagged the Fellow of the Series again.[36]
Facing Sri Lanka for the first stretch, Dev helped himself to far-out five-wicket haul to kick get underway the –83 season.
In leadership following tour to Pakistan, Dev and Mohinder Amarnath were picture only bright spots in splendid series dominated by rival all-rounderImran Khan (40 wickets and 1 century).[37] Dev took a 5/ haul in the second Drop a line to at National Stadium, Karachi, 7/ in the third Test utilize Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad and 8/85 at Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore space fully he received little support let alone other team members.
After that disastrous tour, Dev was beholden the captain of the Asiatic cricket team in place chide Sunil Gavaskar.
Captain: World Containerful Champions (–)
Dev debuted as India's captain in the –83 course against Sri Lanka (before authority Pakistan tour) when Gavaskar was rested. His first assignment owing to regular captain was the trip circuit of West Indies, where rectitude biggest accomplishment was a inimitable ODI victory.
Dev (72) status Gavaskar (90) led India expect a huge score – /5 in 47 overs and Dev's 2 wickets aided India assign restrict West Indies for post a victory[38] that Indian cricketers claim gave them the strengthening to face the West Indies team in Cricket World Cup.[39] Overall, Dev had a good series in West Indies monkey he scored a century authenticate save the second test match[40] as well as picking objective 17 wickets (Average: ).
World Cup performance
Dev entered picture World Cup with an remarkable individual record – 32 Matches, Runs (Average: 21), 34 wickets. India's solitary victory in honesty previous two World Cups was against East Africa in Athletics on Yashpal Sharma (89 Runs), Roger Binny and Ravi Shastri (3 wickets each), India inflicted the West Indies' first-ever crush in the World Cup.[41] Next a victory against Zimbabwe, Bharat lost the next two matches – Australia (despite Dev's decent career figures of 5/43)[42] reprove West Indies.
India now desired victories against Australia and Rhodesia to advance to the semifinals.
India faced Zimbabwe at Nevill Ground, Royal Tunbridge Wells donate 18 June After falling remain, Dev, batting with the decrease order batsmen, stabilised the defeat with help from Roger Binny (22 runs) and Madan Lal. Kapil's half-century came off case 72 balls.
After the nosh break, he raised the clout, racing to his hundred undeveloped an even balls. His closing 38 balls raised [43] Motivation with Kirmani (24 runs), Dev put on an unbeaten runs for the 9th wicket – a world record that clear-cut unbroken for 27 years (10, days),[44] and finished not crop with runs off balls, be over innings that included 16 confines and 6 sixes.
The boxing-match figures in the Top 10 ODI Batting Performances[45] at Thumb. 4. India won the reservation by 31 runs.[46]
India faced justness English cricket team in character semifinals. Dev helped curtail high-mindedness lower order after England left behind regular wickets to Binny coupled with Amarnath.
He took 3 wickets as India limited England count up and the middle order take Amarnath (46 runs), Yashpal Sharma (61) and Sandeep Patil (51*) ensured victory[47] and entry affect the finals to take darken the West Indies cricket cast who were looking for well-organized hat-trick of World Cup dignities. West Indies restricted India suggest runs, with only Krishnamachari Srikkanth (38 runs) providing some marking relief.
Despite losing Gordon Greenidge, West Indies steadied their engagement to 57/2 on the lessen of quick scoring by Viv Richards. Richards played one moreover many aggressive shots when noteworthy skied a pull shot disseminate Madan Lal that Dev duped at deep square leg afterward running backward for over 20 yards. The catch is attributed as the turning point focal point the WC Final and deterioration regarded as one of rank finest in ODI Cricket.
Westerly Indies collapsed from 50/1 supplement 76/6 and finally were bowled out for with Dev selection up the wicket of Accomplished Roberts and Mohinder Amarnath pick up the final wicket observe Michael Holding.[48] The win was India's maiden World Cup[49] view he led with runs (Average: ), 12 wickets (Average: ) and 7 catches in 8 matches.
This moment inspired a sprinkling cricketers all over India, plus Sachin Tendulkar
Post-World Cup
After say publicly World Cup, India hosted justness West Indies cricket team tell off lost the Test series 3–0 and the ODI Series 5–0. Dev achieved his best grueling bowling performance in a disappearance at Motera Stadium, Ahmedabad remain a return of 9/[50] Monarch bowling performance in the check out and ODI series was summary down by his poor batten performance.
The selectors ended Dev's reign by reappointing Gavaskar thanks to captain in early [51]
Return appraise captaincy (–87)
Dev returned to pointing in after Gavaskar was bag following series losses in both ODI and Tests when England toured India. Under Dev's administration India won the Benson & Hedges World Championship of Cricket after beating arch-rivals Pakistan operate the final.
This success was followed another big victory in the same way India beat Australia in ethics finals of Rothmans Four-Nations Containerful. The following year he guided India on a Test entourage win over England in England in as his side won 2–0. This period saw defer of his most famous matches, the second Tied Test, stop off which he was named joint-man of the match with Dweller batsman Dean Jones.
He was retained as captain for depiction Cricket World Cup. In their first match, Australia scored be drawn against India. However, after the conclude of innings, Dev agreed let fall the umpires that the amount should be increased to renovation one boundary during the prizefight had been mistakenly signalled kind a four and not swell six.
In their reply, Bharat scored falling short of Australia's score by one run. Extort the Wisden Cricketer's Almanack, grasp was reported that "Kapil Dev's sportsmanship proved the deciding edge in a close-run match".[52] Bharat went on to reach honourableness semi-final of the World Beaker, where they lost to England.
Dev faced the blame house India's defeat as he holed out to deep mid-wicket triggering a collapse that led get in touch with the unexpected loss. He outspoken not captain India again, notwithstanding he was the Vice-captain quota India's tour to Pakistan quandary
The captaincy period was opinion the whole a difficult lone for him as it was mired with reports of differences with Gavaskar, as well chimpanzee his own inconsistent form thanks to a bowler.
However, both private soldiers later insisted that these records were exaggerated.[53] Dev's performance although Captain was better than although a player.
Skills
Dev was unmixed right-arm pace bowler noted stake out his graceful action and lusty outswinger, and was India's advertise strike bowler for most consume his career.
He developed skilful fine inswingingyorker during the hard-hearted, which he used very renowned against tail-enders. As a slugger, he was a natural paling of the ball who could hook and drive effectively. Spruce naturally aggressive player, he over and over again helped India in difficult situations by taking the attack presage the opposition.
Nicknamed The Haryana Hurricane, he represented the Haryana cricket team in domestic cricket.[54]
Bowling style
Dev was a fast chapeau. However, a fluent run-up come first a gather that was extremely side-on at the time out-and-out delivery meant that the outswinger came naturally to him. Generally speaking bowled at a length charge direction that always troubled right-handers, his delivery was the debonair of most of his fatalities as he sought to better the bat on the out edge, either caught on character off-side cordon or indeed LBW and bowled in case picture ball missed the edge.
Nobleness side-on action meant that, keep the first few years, that was the only delivery proceed could bowl. The deliveries stroll held their lines or came into the right-hander came owing to natural variations off the fall headlong. However, as he gained occurrence, the action became less side-on and he developed an inswinger too.
He noted in description mids that the only conveyance he could not bowl catch will was the leg-cutter.
By the end of , Dev already had about Test wickets in just five years become peaceful looked well on his elude to becoming one of rectitude most prolific wicket-takers ever. Notwithstanding, his bowling declined following cusp surgery in , as oversight lost some of his spring at the crease.
Despite that setback, he never missed acting a single test or one-day game on fitness grounds. While he lost some of dominion bite, he remained an subjugate bowler for another ten age and became the second chapeau ever to take wickets go to see Test cricket in –92 just as he took Mark Taylor's lattice in a series versus Country in Australia.
In that Indweller tour he took 25 wickets.
Final years
Dev continued as India's lead pace bowler under a-okay succession of captains in illustriousness early s. He was confusing in a notable incident nigh the Lord's Test Match be useful to , when he hit off-spinner Eddie Hemmings for four sixes in succession to take Bharat past the follow-on target.[55] That match featured the highest unswerving score by an Englishman desecrate India,[56] by Graham Gooch.
Dev was cited by umpire Backseat Bird as being one cherished the greatest all-rounders of brag time.[57]
He became a valuable batter in the ODI version outline the game, as a second choice used to accelerate the run-scoring rate, usually in the encouragement ten overs, and was relied upon to stabilise the engagement in the event of clean up collapse.
He played in rank Cricket World Cup, his ransack, under the captaincy of Mohammad Azharuddin and topped the batten strike rate with runs clank balls.[58] He led the bowling attack with younger talents love Javagal Srinath and Manoj Prabhakar, who would eventually succeed him as India's leading pace bowlers.
He retired in , aft breaking Richard Hadlee's then parked record for the most Set down wickets taken.
List of centuries by opponent
Coaching career
Dev was allotted the Indian national cricket lecturer in September following the defeat of Sachin Tendulkar as principal of the Indian team inlet August The team saw good fortune in his first series available home against New Zealand however saw whitewash in the future test series against host journey of Australia and visitors Southeast Africa, India's first home stack loss in 12 years.
India's 3–2 win in the successive ODI series under new guide Sourav Ganguly is remembered disclose the claims of match-fixing bite the bullet South Africa's captain Hansie Cronje.
As the match-fixing scandal took centrestage, former player Manoj Prabhakar accused Kapil Dev of unmanageable to bribe him in through a tournament in Sri Lanka.
Under severe pressure from politicians and fans, Kapil Dev reconciled as coach in September , after having spent less mystify one year as the group coach. The reports of CBI (India's premier investigating agency) topmost K. Madhavan (appointed by BCCI to investigate match-fixing allegations) focal November exonerated Kapil Dev deal in any involvement in match-fixing.
India's performance in the coaching allotment of Kapil Dev was below-par, winning just one Test be at war with (out of 8 played) vital 9 ODIs (out of 25 played)[citation needed].
India's performance get somebody on your side Kapil's Coaching
New Zealand tour advice India
Kapil Dev was appointed tutor of the Indian national cricket team in succeeding Anshuman Gaekwad.[59] His appointment coincided with character second term of captaincy funding Tendulkar.[60] Kapil's first international discussion as India's coach started inadequately with the team bowled bare for 83 all out break the rules the visiting New Zealand unit in Mohali.
Due to public housing inspired bowling display by Javagal Srinath, the lead was deficient to runs after New Sjaelland were dismissed for India's batsmen bounced back in the especially innings with a total pay for with all the top fivesome batsmen passing fifty and Rahul Dravid and Tendulkar scoring centuries.[61]Anil Kumble's ten-wicket match haul continue to do Kanpur enabled India to out first the second Test match.[62] Probity Third Test ended in adroit draw, with Tendulkar recording consummate first double-century in Test Cricket.[63] In the ensuing ODI Serial, India won 3–2 and prestige highlight for Indian team was a world record ODI association of runs between Dravid tolerate Tendulkar in the 2nd lookalike at Hyderabad.
The series destroy New Zealand would be Kapil's most successful series as official coach.
Indian tour of Australia
India followed the NZ tour best a trip to Australia. Bharat lost the Test series 3–0 and the margin of get the better of was heavy in each lecture these matches – runs,[64] runs,[65] innings and runs.[66] The signpost of the Test series came in the final Test during the time that V.
V. S. Laxman scored at a run a sharp-witted in fading light at illustriousness Sydney Cricket Ground and came for much praise from magnanimity media.[67] India's ODI series adherence matched the Test series wear failure as India managed keep win just one match bite the bullet Pakistan and Kapil had disclose come out in defence own up his team.[68]
South Africa tour enjoy India
India had not lost trig home test series since (against Pakistan) and when South Continent toured India in February – March , that streak was ended as India lost decency home series 2–0.
However legend outside the field overshadowed illustriousness cricket: Before start of excellence series, Tendulkar announced his selection to relinquish the captaincy rear 1 the Test matches, Azharuddin instruct Mongia were recalled to grandeur team, controversy arose over Azharuddin's injury leading to his prohibition from the First Test.
Ganguly was made the captain mislay the Indian team for primacy one-day series. Talks in influence media about no way however 'UP'[69] were not unfounded just as India took a 2–0 usher in the ODI Series paramount finishing the series at 3–2, after South Africa won influence last two matches.
It was learnt later that South Africa's captain Cronje was involved thwart betting and there were attempts to buy-off South African type by Cronje and bookmakers. Excite the end of the convoy, the media felt that Ganguly's attitude and captaincy was heartening.[70] In March , India participated in a triangular series touch South Africa and Pakistan.
Bharat won only one of their four matches and missed honourableness finals.
Legacy of Kapil's coaching
Kapil's term as Indian cricket team's national coach was not reputed a success due to indigent on-field performances.[71] During Kapil's rule as National Coach, India unabridged badly in away matches at an earlier time managed just 3 victories uphold 15 games (20%) in ODI Tournaments.
In Test cricket, Bharat lost its first home pile in 13 years and managed just 1 victory in 3 Test series.
Indian Account with Kapil Dev as Coach Matches Total Won Lost Draw/Tie % Win Test Cricket[72] 8 1 5 2 % ODI matches[73] 25 9 16 0 36%
Match fixing allegation and resignation
Background
As the /00 cricket season was winding down, the Delhi The old bill shocked the cricket world just as they announced that Cronje was involved in a "Cricket Match-fixing and Betting Racket".[74] The UCBSA released terse statements denying goodness allegations[75][76] triggering a diplomatic row.[77] When Delhi Police began uphill evidence, Cronje admitted to taking money for throwing away disposeds in a phone call form a junction with UCBSA's chief Ali Bacher.[78] Cronje was sacked and replaced through Shaun Pollock.[79]
Manoj Prabhakar's allegations
Allegations blaspheme Dev were based on honesty testimony of former Indian cricketer Manoj Prabhakar who claimed go off at a tangent Dev wanted him to predicament a match against Pakistan imprison the Singer Cup in Colombo.[80] Prabhakar had previously alleged range he was offered money go up against throw this game to significance Outlook in , however let go did not mention who obligated him this offer.[81] Based welcome these allegations, BCCI instituted leadership Chandrachud Inquiry, a one-man commitee headed by retired Chief Incorruptibility of India Yeshwant Vishnu Chandrachud.
Prabhakar did not reveal take advantage or provide evidence of queen charges (match fixing and call tapping allegation on then cricket manager Ajit Wadekar).[82] When representation match fixing controversy resurfaced worry , BCCI released the Chandrachud Report to the media. Rectitude reaction of the Indian community resulted in PILs and Pandemic Cricket Council and the BCCI were called to respond terminate the Delhi[83] and Calcutta Towering absurd Courts.[84] In response to distinction crisis, the Indian government initiated a CBI inquiry on 28 April [85] Former BCCI Guide Inderjit Singh Bindra revealed appearance 4 May that Prabhakar great him that Dev asked him to throw away the match.[86] Amidst these inquiries, Kapil Dev appeared for an interview become hard BBC's Hard Talk with Karan Thapar, where while defending man against these allegations, he impoverished down in tears.[87]
Kapil's resignation
Kapil at or in the beginning did not resign or hire a leave of absence, escaping his coaching responsibilities.[88][89] As grandeur weeks progressed and as defeat discontent mounting on inaction prosperous the match-fixing scandal and increase no small measure the force from the then Union Recreation badinage Minister Shukdev Singh Dhindsa,[90] Kapil Dev resigned from his clothing of Indian Cricket Coach exaggerate 12 September vowing farewell stunt the game of cricket.[91]
Clearing guide match-fixing charges
After extensive investigation paramount interviews, the CBI submitted sheltered report to Union Sports Preacher on 1 November [92] Primacy report found that there was "no credible evidence" against Kapil.[93] The BCCI's anti-corruption officer Infantile Madhavan (former Joint Director reproach CBI) submitted his report congress 28 November in which of course elaborated on players who were found to have links adhere to the match-fixing syndicate.[94] Madhavan accomplished that Kapil did not have a go to bribe Prabhakar and not any of the players corroborated smash into Prabhakar's version of the events.[95][96][97][98]
Post retirement as player and coach
Return
After a period of silence protect from the public eye, Dev returned to cricket when Wisden announced him as one medium the sixteen finalists for picture Wisden Indian Cricketer of righteousness Century award in July Dev pipped longtime teammate Gavaskar innermost crowd favourite Tendulkar to impersonator the award and claimed excellence moment as "my finest hour".[99]
Dev slowly returned to cricket thanks to a bowling consultant[] and was the bowling coach in authority preparatory camp prior to India's tour of Pakistan in Go on foot [] In October , explicit was nominated as the chairwoman of National Cricket Academy own a two-year period.[]
In , do something acted in a brief duty in the cult film Iqbal written by Vipul K.
Abstraction where he played himself. First the director was not fervid on approaching him; however, novelist Rawal insisted as the carve up was written with him problem mind.
In May , Dev joined the upstart Indian Cricket League (ICL) floated by Izzard TV as the chairman abide by executive board, defending his preference as complimenting BCCI's structure to a certain extent than opposing it – "We are not looking to initiate a rival team but portion the Indian board to hit upon more talent".[] In June , BCCI responded by revoking justness pension for all players who had joined ICL, including Dev.[] On 21 August , Dev was removed from the control of the National Cricket Faculty, a day after he addressed a formal press conference be successful the new Indian Cricket League.[]
On 25 July Dev resigned expend ICL and continued to sustain BCCI, thereby paving way turn get back into the BCCI fold.[]
Chancellor of Haryana's Sports University
He was appointed as first head of government of the Sports University forestall Haryana in [] The forming is situated in India's Haryana state which he represented buy domestic cricket.
Personal life
Dev spliced Romi Bhatia in with whom he has a daughter, Amiya Dev, born on 16 Jan []
In , Dev took construction golf.[] Dev was the sole Asian founding member of Laureus Foundation in Ian Botham beginning Viv Richards were the all over the place two cricketers on the establishment member council of Steve Author was added to the establishment members in when it was expanded from 40 to Dev pledged his organs during idea event organised by Delhi Urological Society on 31 January distill the Airport Authority of Bharat, Officers Club, New Delhi.[][]
On 23 October , Dev suffered elegant heart attack and was hospitalised.
He underwent an emergency thrombosis angioplasty at a hospital observe Delhi.[]
Books
He has written four books – three autobiographical and put the finishing touches to book on Sikhism. Autobiographical crease include — By God's Decree[] which came out in , Cricket My Style[] in , and Straight from the Heart in [] His latest reservation titled We, The Sikhs was released in [][]
Records and awards
See also: List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Kapil Dev
Captaincy record
Test matches
Source:[]
One Day Internationals
Source:[]
Test cricket
Awards
Filmography
In popular culture
Dev made cameo obsequies in the films Dillagi Yeh Dillagi, Iqbal, Chain Khuli ki Main Khuli and Mujhse Shaadi Karogi among others.[] He has also released a song "One India My India" with Shailendra Singh.[]
The Indian film Azhar, fated by Tony D'Souza, revolves spend time Match fixing scandals in raze 90s and In the peel Dev's character was played soak Varun Badola.[] Indian filmmaker Kabir Khan directed a biopic pelt, titled 83, about India's be in first place world cup win in Justness film features Ranveer Singh primate Dev and is produced gross Anurag Kashyap[][] and Kapil Dev has a cameo as regular spectator.
References
- ^"Kapil Dev Health Update: Haryana Hurricane flashes double thumbs up to say 'I knowledge doing well'". Inside Sports. 24 October Retrieved 2 March
- ^"Get well soon paaji': Cricket clique wishes Kapil Dev speedy recovery". Times of India. 23 Oct Retrieved 2 March
- ^" Area Cup: What Syed Kirmani examine Kapil Dev when India were down and out versus Zimbabwe".
The Indian Express. 27 Dec Retrieved 31 December
- ^"The Head of All Crafts". Yahoo Cricket India. Archived from the latest on 17 October Retrieved 24 October
- ^"On this day: Bharat win the World Cup". . Retrieved 20 April
- ^"5 Youngest Captains To Lift The Globe Cup".
. 30 June Retrieved 22 March
- ^Archived at Ghostarchive and the "Kapil Dev – 1st Bowler to take wickets in ODI Cricket". YouTube. 31 March Archived from the another on 9 June Retrieved 18 May : CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)"Kapil Dev – 1st Bowler plan take wickets in ODI Cricket".
YouTube. 31 March
- ^"Walsh breaks Kapil's record". . Retrieved 20 April
- ^Cricinfo
- ^"Kapil Dev resigns chimp India's coach in ". Cricket Country. 30 January Retrieved 20 April
- ^"Greatest Cricket All-Rounders remind you of All Time".
. Retrieved 20 April
- ^ ab"Kapil Dev inducted into Hall of Fame". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 11 March
- ^ ab"Kapil Dev to be honoured peer CK Nayudu Lifetime Award".
Firstpost. 19 December Retrieved 13 Sept
- ^"Kapil Dev profile and narrative, stats, records, averages, photos shaft videos". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 Jan
- ^Singh, Indarjit (3 March ). Thoughts: On Politics & Association Broadcast on BBC Radio 4.
Austin Macauley Publishers. ISBN.
- ^Sardesai, Rajdeep (). Democracy's XI. Juggernaut Books. p. ISBN.
- ^"Kapil Dev's opens tear apart on his Pakistan connection". Cricket Country. 20 August Retrieved 25 March
- ^"Indian cricket's tough deride Kapil opens up to divulge emotional side".
. 20 Noble Retrieved 25 March
- ^"How Kapil Dev was welcome in cap native village in Pakistan 36 years ago". . 20 Grand Retrieved 25 March
- ^"The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Chandigarh Stories". . Retrieved 25 March
- ^"I am still learning, for nation never stops educating you, says Kapil Dev".
. Retrieved 25 March
- ^"Loss and longing contain Bombay". ESPNcricinfo. 1 May Retrieved 7 April
- ^"Scorecard – Ranji Trophy, /91, Final, Bombay absolutely Haryana". ESPNcricinfo. 7 May Retrieved 7 April
- ^ abcGeoff Astronaut ().
ESPN Legends of Cricket. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. ISBN.
- ^"Scorecard – Kapil's Debut Match". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 27 March
- ^"Scorecard – Kapil Dev's Maiden 50". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 27 March
- ^"Scorecard – Kapil Dev's Maiden Century".
ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 27 March
- ^"Scorecard – Kapil Dev's Maiden 5 Wicket Haul". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 27 March
- ^"Kapil Dev Statistics – Australia hub India / Season". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 27 March